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Credit: Definition and Meaning

Definition

A credit is an entry on the right side of an account. Whether a credit increases or decreases an account depends on the type of account involved.

Why It Matters

Credits are part of the double-entry accounting system. Every recorded transaction must balance: total debits must equal total credits. Understanding credits helps business owners and accounting personnel read journal entries and investigate account changes.

In general, credits increase liabilities, equity, and revenue accounts, while they decrease asset and expense accounts. The practical treatment of a transaction depends on the accounts involved.

Example

When a customer pays an outstanding invoice, the company may debit cash and credit accounts receivable.

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The information on this page is provided for general educational purposes only and is not accounting, tax, legal, financial, insurance, bonding, or business advice. Consult qualified professionals regarding your particular circumstances.

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