What are the Ishango and Lebombo Bones?

tysllpAccounting History, Tax Accounting

Ishango bone artifacts displaying ancient tally marks, representing early mathematical counting and data storage linked to the history of accounting.

The Ishango and Lebombo bones are ancient artifacts that represent the earliest known evidence of mathematical counting and data storage. These Paleolithic tools suggest that the first use of accounting emerged in Africa tens of thousands of years ago to track vital information. Specifically, they serve as the ancestors to every ledger, spreadsheet, and financial model used by TYS today. … Read More

Celebrating Madam C.J. Walker

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Madam C.J. Walker, pioneering entrepreneur and beauty industry leader, alongside her product label for "Wonderful Hair Grower," symbolizing empowerment and innovation in business.

A Pioneer in Beauty and Business – Madam C.J. Walker This Black History Month, we honor Madam C.J. Walker, a trailblazer who transformed the beauty industry and empowered countless women. Born Sarah Breedlove in 1867 to formerly enslaved parents, Madam Walker overcame immense challenges to become America’s first self-made female millionaire. Madam Walker’s journey began with a simple yet revolutionary … Read More

The Founding of the NABA:

tysllpAccounting History, Tax Accounting

Celebrating 50 years of the National Association of Black Accountants (NABA), featuring a group of Black accountants in formal attire, symbolizing unity and progress in the accounting profession.

A Story of Perseverance and Unity In the late 1960s, the accounting profession in the United States was overwhelmingly white and male. African Americans faced significant barriers to entry, including racial discrimination, limited access to education, and a lack of mentorship and networking opportunities. Despite these challenges, a group of nine visionary Black accountants came together to create an organization … Read More

John Cromwell Jr. First Male Black CPA

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John W. Cromwell Jr., first Black CPA, portrait with text highlighting his achievements in accounting history.

A Trailblazer in Accounting In the early 20th century, the field of accounting was dominated by white men. Opportunities for African Americans were virtually nonexistent. But John W. Cromwell Jr., born in 1884 in Washington, D.C., was determined to defy the odds and make history by becoming the first Male Black CPA. Cromwell grew up in a family that valued education … Read More

 The Story of Mary T. Washington:

tysllpAccounting History, Business News, Tax Accounting

Mary T. Washington Wylie banner celebrating her legacy as the first African American female CPA, featuring her portrait and the text "75th Anniversary | Visionary | Trailblazer | Mentor | 1906-2005," alongside an American flag.

America’s First Black Woman CPA In the bustling city of Chicago during the early 20th century, a young girl named Mary Thelma Morrison grew up with a keen mind for numbers. Born in 1906, Mary was raised by her aunt and uncle after her mother passed away when she was just a child. Despite the challenges of growing up during … Read More