Celebrating Mary T. Washington CPA

In the bustling city of Chicago during the early 20th century, a young girl named Mary Thelma Morrison grew up with a keen mind for numbers. Born in 1906, Mary was raised by her aunt and uncle after her mother passed away when she was just a child. Despite the challenges of growing up during a time of racial segregation and limited opportunities for African Americans, Mary’s curiosity and determination set her apart.

After graduating from high school, Mary began working as a bookkeeper for a Black-owned insurance company. It was there that she discovered her passion for accounting. But Mary didn’t just want to be good at her job—she wanted to be the best. She enrolled in night classes at Northwestern University, where she studied accounting while continuing to work full-time.

In 1939, Mary decided to pursue the prestigious title of Certified Public Accountant (CPA). At the time, the accounting profession was almost entirely white and male, and the barriers for a Black woman were immense. But Mary was undeterred. She studied tirelessly, often late into the night, while balancing her work and family responsibilities.

In 1943, Mary achieved what many thought was impossible: she became America’s first Black CPA. Her accomplishment was groundbreaking, not just for her, but for the entire African American community. Mary didn’t stop there—she went on to establish her own accounting firm, Washington, Pittman & McKeever, which became one of the most successful Black-owned accounting firms in the country.

Mary’s firm wasn’t just a business; it was a beacon of hope and opportunity. She mentored countless young Black accountants, helping them navigate the challenges of the profession and encouraging them to pursue their CPA licenses. Her firm became a training ground for future generations of Black CPAs, many of whom went on to achieve great success in their own right.

Mary T. Washington’s legacy is one of resilience, excellence, and trailblazing leadership. She didn’t just break barriers—she built bridges for others to follow. For more Black History Stories in accounting click hereBlack History in Accounting